In CC-DC-DE, which part keeps planning responsibility and authority at the commander level?

• A. Centralized Command
• B. Centralized Control
• C. Distributed Control
• D. Decentralized Execution

Answer: (A)

Centralized Command is responsible for the planning element at the commander level. It encompasses setting the mission, intent, and prioritizing tasks, which keeps the authority to shape the overall plan with the commander. Control focuses on directing and synchronizing actions during execution, and while it can be centralized, it pertains more to how the plan is carried out rather than who creates it. Distributed Control shifts some decision-making to subordinates for execution, and Decentralized Execution lets units act within the commander's intent without waiting for new orders. So, the planning responsibility and authority staying with the commander is ensured by Centralized Command.